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How to Start Your Own Charter Fishing Business


Charter Fishing Boat Business


Summary: When planning to start your own charter fishing business, remember to follow the basics in starting one. You need to have a business plan and good marketing strategy. You need to consider several things before starting a charter fishing business like licenses, boat, security, gears and pricing.

Also remember to take into consideration the safety of your customers.

Are you thinking about starting your own charter fishing business? Remember that becoming a small business owner can be exciting and can have rewards in the future. One must follow a well detailed business plan in order to become successful. In starting a business, you need to follow the laws and policies set up the government. You also need to have a good marketing strategy for it. When starting your own charter fishing business, catching a fish is one factor that you need to take into consideration. You also need to be a good captain of the charter boat. The truth is you need to learn more than just catching fish and being a good captain. This charter fishing business has become popular especially for those people living along the coast. There are some things that you need to remember in order to start your own charter fishing business.

  • License as a captain – You need to apply for a license if you want to become a captain of your boat. If you have a license, they would allow you to take people in your boat and set sail.
  • Choosing a boat – The boat is an important element when starting a charter fishing business. It should be dependable and reliable at the same time. It would best if your boat is over 25 feet and got a good engine. Customers would definitely want a boat that would take time to bring them to what they love to do and that is to fish. You also need to consider having a bathroom for your customer to use. A cooler is good to have especially for your client’s who might want to bring food and drinks.
  • Good fishing gear and equipment – As a fishing boat owner, you need to have good equipment and licenses available in your boat. Your equipment should be maintained and cleaned. You don’t want your customers lose fish because of your equipment. You also know how to use them correctly and properly. Practice tying and rigging. Before taking in customers, make sure that everything is set and ready.
  • Pricing – Make sure that your services are priced within the range of your industry. Never sell short. The gas can be high. Also consider the maintenance and repairs that you need to adjust with. Have a profit margin for each of your trip. It is better if you do your research first. Inquire with other charter fishing businesses before you set up your own price. It is better to know the average cost for every fishing trip.
  • Create a website – One of the marketing techniques that you can do is to create your website that could show clients what services you offer. Hire someone to do a website design suitable for your business. It would be better to put latest news, reports, pictures that are related to fishing.
  • Traditional marketing – Go back to the basic by advertising in local newspaper and magazine. Partner with a fish store to maximize your promotional campaign.
  • Take safety precaution – It is important that you know the safety requirement when it comes to fishing. Always have life jacket, first aid kids and flares. The safety of your customer’s relies in your hands.

31 Responses to "How to Start Your Own Charter Fishing Business".

1. Angello Manfugas on 1/4/2009 6:21:32 PM

I am thinking to start a company, and this page was really helpful to me, but i have one question, i will like to know if there is anything else other than the website information i might have to know about. if you respond back please be detailed so i don't miss out on any information. thank you, Angello Manfugas

2. Justin Holland on 1/25/2009 2:46:59 PM

I am thinking of starting my own business also. i love fishing very much and want to share that feeling with others. i am very knowledgeable on the subject but i was wondering what the right kind of boat would do for starting out, i wanted to start with inshore then make my way offshore a little later on. thanks for any advice

3. Aliasger Arsiwala on 2/17/2009 11:23:34 AM

Respected sir, I want to start my business in fishery. So what are the primary needs to start fishing business? And if in case i want to join your company what are the primary procedures? Please reply soon urgently on e-mail:rajabhai_cby@rediffmail.com. Regards Aliasger Arsiwala Khambhat Dist:Anand Mo:9825525095

4. Chad Carter on 3/4/2009 12:11:04 PM

Justin, this is for your answer for starting an inshore business yours gonna want at least at 25 ft boat don't worry about a bathroom for inshore and just try to keep everything neat.

5. Brandon on 3/25/2009 7:13:34 PM

I'm in the middle of starting my own inshore charter business. Do I need to register for an LLC to be legal or do I just need a captain's license and a boat? I don't know the logistics to opening my charter business.

6. Edward Allen-King on 3/27/2009 11:17:22 PM

hello i would like to start my own fishing charter but i do not know how to go about it can i have tips or any information on helping me reach my goal it will be so much help! thank u

7. david on 4/18/2009 1:13:18 AM

i'm am looking to start my own charter, however i also want to do a lot of special events such as take a kid fishing, salute to the troops, taking out the less fortunate, and disabled vets. i'm looking for help in funding to buy the proper boat and gear to accommodate for this and there are no grants available, any help in finding the fund would be great.

8. Dave on 6/3/2009 5:54:24 PM

Thinking of starting a business in the industry overseas. Can you recommend anywhere I can learn about the fish indigenous to the Mediterranean Sea and or Red Sea, how to fish for them etc. before I actually go on the water there? thanks, Dave K

9. david on 6/7/2009 11:22:35 PM

ummmm....HELP!!!! i'm looking for info on getting started and can't find anything about the License requirements and prices, I have all the gear and boat and ready to start.

10. Matt Faulkenberry on 6/28/2009 10:28:05 PM

My name is Matt and i wanna try and open my own fishing charter but i need help with info on what procedures to take so can somebody please help me with the info to get me started. Thank you, its really appreciated.

11. Patrick Dempsey on 6/28/2009 11:17:58 PM

I have been doing a lot of research on the commercial fishing subject. If anyone gets started out i can be your backhand for what ever season and in any location. salmon season just started so I can start ASAP. I already have general knowledge and am CPR, First aid, AED, and Oxygen certified. Email me with any responses. Pdemp33@gmail.com Thanks

12. syed muddu on 7/15/2009 2:35:21 AM

please give me ideas to start a fish farm

13. Cathy on 9/12/2009 1:03:47 PM

I need information on selling hamburgers and hot dogs, ice, etc. from my boat? thank you

14. Greg on 9/14/2009 12:18:50 AM

Cathy, i would recommend that you cook the hamburgers and hot dogs before you sell them and store the ice in a cooler so it doesn't melt. I would go to the store and buy these products, bring them onto the boat and then exchange them for money so that i could make money.

15. Wilson on 10/17/2009 10:47:24 PM

I'm also wanting to start my own fishing charters\ecotour \ water taxi{can all three be done?} I have the perfect boat it's a twelve passenger. what I'm stuck on is the business proposal. there are a few people in my area but being first nations I'm hoping to have an edge on the competition.

16. Kelli on 12/9/2009 5:01:25 PM

Westport, WA. I own a charter fishing business. I am looking for a skipper and vessel to join my fleet on the WA coast. Contact me!

17. Nate on 12/20/2009 10:08:54 AM

Looking to set up a sailboat charter in Lake Michigan. I have 2 matching 26ft boats and want to offer them as rentals or the option to have them captained by myself. Any Ideas on the legalities of licenses and insurance I would need if someone else was to take it out? And If I have 4 paying people or less does that change the license I need if any? Thanks!

18. Tim on 12/28/2009 8:39:19 AM

Spokane, WA. RE:Kelli in Westport, I have a 30 boat. I need a Captains License.

19. Dan'o on 1/18/2010 2:39:37 AM

*As an important sidenote as I read over many of these questions & replies...I am in the industry both commercially and within the private sphere as a registered 100 ton Charter Captain. In my years of fishing & life I have come to realize that there are two main industries (businesses) that an individual has a very hard time simply starting overnight even if they possess great passion and business skill. Those two industries would be the Towing/Salvage industry & The charter Fishing industry. You may think that these are two randomly unrelated professions, however they are both EXTREMELY TERRITORIAL. Beginning a charter company isn't as simple as finding a 25ft. boat (ideally you want 37' minimum and a 42' maximum for inshore/offshore shared status)because there are important insurance breaking points if your boat is larger than a certain length and beam (width) and smaller than the next largest classification of gross ton and passenger compliance. You need to think about storage in the winter, and finding a dock that will allow you parking for your customers without charging you and arm and a leg for monthly/yearly slip rental. Going back to territory, many guys in the industry assist each other to an extent...we help each other stay on lines and school patterns because we grow close over the years and look out for each others income. With that said, a guy who shows up in new waters with a boat trying to run up in on the customer base isnt always welcome. i recommend working as a deckhand or mate for a few seasons at a minimum, Apprentice for your licensure as a Captain, and then move a few shores away from your mentor and begin your stride towards Charter ownership. I didn't mean to seem harsh but I wanted to put things into perspective because a lot of the failure I've seen over the years is due to some underlying factors that no one usually thinks about. -DWG

20. marcus on 2/2/2010 4:05:39 PM

DOES ANYBODY KNOW WHAT KIND OF LIABILITY INSURANCE IS NEEDED FOR A FISHING CHARTER SERVICE??

21. Patrick on 2/7/2010 3:06:30 PM

I was thinking of starting a "Fishing Buddy For Hire" business, not really a guide service. You can call, set up a date and time I will meet you and take you fishing, small fee, lots of fun.

22. bernie on 3/2/2010 12:18:49 PM

i want to start a charter business in hernando, fl. i really don't have any competition in this area the going rate is $250.00 for 6 hours. do i under cut to start, or do i keep the same price and depend on my knowledge?

23. Kevin on 3/18/2010 2:11:38 AM

Bernie,....if you start a charter business in Hernado, and only charge $250 or less for 6 hours; I'll be your MAIN CLIENT!!!! Give your e-mail address and phone number and RAKE IN THE BUCKS!!! K

24. mix on 3/25/2010 12:13:04 AM

Hey can someone tell me if I absolutely need a. Captains license to charter a small freshwater fishing boat? It would be a 1-3 person charter. Very small, on the hudson river, for smallmouth, largemouth, etc. Besides the needs for a small business, do I need a captains license? This country makes it so hard to make work for yourself if you have a record because of a stupid fight in high school. Thank god I got a job before everything or else I would really be screwed. Thank you to anyone who helps.

25. robert park on 3/29/2010 12:01:32 AM

i am looking to start a fishing charter service on lake erie can anyone email me on what i need to do to start, preferably from beginning to end. and what type insurance i would need and how much, and what does it usually cost. any help would be very much appreciated

26. barry borcherding on 3/29/2010 3:56:35 AM

hey my name is Barry. I am currently in the army when i get out in 3 years i wanna start my charter fishing business off the gulf coast of Texas. i plan on buying my boat cash. I've been looking @ a 35ft Hatteras or similar boat for offshore fishing Ive already looked into 6-pack license, dock fee's, fuel, drinks, water, sodas, bait, food, insurance, web design which my wife has a degree inn any type of advertising I've thought of. i also plan on living on the boat since it sleeps 6 people has a shower, bathroom, kitchen and couch. so my question is this if anyone can help me. If I'm paying cash for my boat should i get a center console and live in a apartment and work a part time job and try to run my business or should i go ahead and live on the 35ft boat i would buy and just pay for the boat dock fee for living on the boat and work a part time job while trying to get the business started. i have friends who own there own business's and have clients who have money and have already said they will pay me to take them out on my boat. please if someone would give me there opinion i would appreciate it thanks.

27. Jon Ingram on 5/8/2010 3:10:16 AM

I run two charter boats out of Orange Beach, AL. I think that anyone who is looking to start his/her own charter boat business should think long and hard about it. For me it is better to be a Captain and "run" SOMEONE ELSE'S charter boat. You get to run the boat as the Captain and you get paid of course, but you don't have all of the expenses that go along with owning your own boat. B.O.A.T.= "Bring On Another Thousand." Ownership can be VERY expensive year to year. Also, don't think that all you have to do is get your Captain's license, a boat, and business cards. In most established charter boat marinas just getting your foot in the door as a deckhand can be challenging. This business can be a really exclusive club and they don't just let anyone join. There is a lot of competition between boats at some of the larger marinas.

28. Jon Ingram on 5/8/2010 3:56:52 AM

IF you do decide that you want to live the lifestyle of a Charter Boat Operator you should follow these basic steps in order. Always remember, as a professional Captain you are expected to know the basic laws, how to safely operate a vessel in all conditions, "The rules of the road," and how to interpret "Aids to Navigation," day and night. Most people do not possess the knowledge to simply study and take the USCG exams in order to achieve his/her Captain's license. So, lesson #1 Don't try this on your own, enroll in an accredited class. It is much easier than going it alone.

1. Enroll in an accredited Captain's School I went to Sea School in Bayou Labtre, AL but they have schools in other locations too.

2. Work hard at learning what you need to know while in Captain's school. The tests, yes, plural, are not that easy.

3. Once you pass your tests you then have to get your school transcripts sent to the USCG in order to get your license. You have to find the nearest USCG Examiners office near you. (use the internet). You will need all of your paperwork from your Captain's School, I.D., Birth Certificate etc.... It's a lot, but the folks that train you will provide you with the documents. Once you file all of your documents with the USCG, you sit back and wait for your license. It's the government, don't expect a speedy process.

4. It goes without saying that if you currently use any type of intoxicating agent no matter what it is, legal or not, with or w/o a prescription, you will have a tough time getting your license. Every license request requires you to submit to a physical and a urinalysis drug screen. A doctor known as an M.R.O.(Medical Review Officer) has to conduct the physical and the drug screen. Again, find an "M.R.O." near you. You must pass the physical and of course the drug screen. Folks with a history of heart trouble should probably try another career...

5. Now, if you managed to weave your way through all of the red-tape and have your license, it is time to get a TWIC Card! Yeap! there's more... You have to locate the nearest port or other location where you can sign up for a TWIC card(Transportation Workers Identification Credential). You have to go to the nearest location where you can sign-up, then wait for the examiner to set-up an appointment. When you get to your appointment you will be photographed, digitally fingerprinted and a criminal background check on you will ensue. If you come back clean with the background check they issue you a TWIC card. If they find cause NOT to issue you a TWIC card, you are now done. You can't be a Captain without a TWIC card in the U.S.

6. Okay, you've made it. You are now a fully licensed Charter Boat Captain. You're probably going to be an O.U.P.V. licensed Captain unless you have a lot of sea-time on large vessel at sea. OUPV = Operator of an Uninspected Passenger Vessel. This is a "Six Pack" license. That means you can take up to 6 people on your boat plus two crew members, the Captain and the Deckhand. Violate this rule and you WILL lose your license.

7. Now it's business time: You set-up a Charter Boat Service just like most other businesses. A.Put the vision you have for your business on paper. B. Refine that into an actual business plan that can be followed toward establishing your business. Study the industry as much as you can. Ask questions of others who work in the industry. Learn as much as you can, you will need the knowledge to compete.

You can be a sole proprietor, an LLC, an S Corp. or even a C corp. if you want to go that big.

The more important thing is to have solid liability insurance. Otherwise, you are a sitting duck for a lawsuit sometime in your career.

8. Build a web site where customers can actually book trips. I built mine through www.networksolutions.com

9. Market your Charter Boat Service as big as you can. You will be the new kid on the block and it is easy to be missed when you are surrounded by other charter boat Captains with bigger boats and better tackle than you have... You just roll with it.

10. Find your niche in the local fleet that you are trying to become a part of... Never try to compete with the "Party Boats." These guys make more in a day than a lot of six pack boats make in a season. BUT, they are big and therefore use a lot of diesel and they can cost millions.

11. Make sure you know how to fish if you are going to be a "Professional Charter Fishing Service." Sounds like common sense but when you get into the biz. you will see that there is a lot more to charter fishing than there is to private fishing. Your customers expect to catch fish. If you can't catch fish your business will die off.

12. The above is basically how you get started in the charter boat business. Obviously there is more to be learned and discussed. The above is just a primer on the subject.
Capt. Jon B. Ingram, jonbingram.com

29. George Sumile on 6/6/2010 10:06:29 AM

Hi, thanks a lot for the information i learned today about fishing, i lived near the sea i have my fishing boat. I wish i learn more about fishing using various kinds of Fishing net techniques. Best regards, George, Philippines

30. Ray Sosa on 6/30/2010 10:07:22 PM

Hi, i have a 27' 1993 proline open fisherman with twin yamaha's the boat is in great shape, is it an ideal boat to start an inshore/offshore business? if so what do i need to start, pls help very motivated thanks

31. mike jhonson on 7/25/2010 10:27:01 AM

If you want fish in the Gulf of Mexico in federal waters. You need a permit that you must buy from an. existing charter service. There is a moratorium on these permits. The price has come down but its still 5-8k last i checked

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